Skin Allergies You Should Know (Part 2)
Allergies have a genetic component, this means parents can pass them down to their children. Nonetheless, only a general susceptibility to an allergic reaction is genetic.
An allergy is an immune system response to a foreign substance that’s not commonly harmful to your body. These foreign substances are called allergens. They can include pet dander, pollen, or certain foods.
Skin allergies you should know (Part 2)
Types of skin allergies include:
- Itching. There’s irritation or inflammation in the skin.
- Sore throat. The pharynx or throat is irritated or inflamed.
- Swollen eyes. Eyes may be watery or itchy and look “puffy.”
- Eczema. Patches of skin become inflamed and can itch and bleed.
- Rashes. Areas of skin are irritated, red, or swollen, and can be painful or itchy.
- Burning. Skin inflammation leads to discomfort and stinging sensations on the skin.
- Hives. Red, itchy, and raised welts of various sizes and shapes develop on the surface of the skin.
- Contact dermatitis. Red, itchy patches of skin develop almost immediately after contact with an allergen.
Allergy Treatment
The symptoms of an allergy range from mild to severe. The most severe type of allergic reaction is anaphylaxis, which may cause death without prompt medical attention.
In most cases, effective treatments are available to manage or treat allergy symptoms. The best way to avoid allergies is to stay away from whatever triggers the reaction.
If that’s not possible, there are treatment options available. Allergy treatment often includes medications like antihistamines to control symptoms. The medication can be over-the-counter or prescription. What your doctor recommends depends on the severity of your allergies.
